manchester population

He was a diligent puritan, turning out ale houses and banning the celebration of Christmas; he died in 1656.[26]. The Roman habitation of Manchester probably ended around the 3rd century; its civilian settlement appears to have been abandoned by the mid-3rd century, although the fort may have supported a small garrison until the late 3rd or early 4th century. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. [17] By 1963 the port of Manchester was the UK's third largest,[42] and employed over 3,000 men, but the canal was unable to handle the increasingly large container ships. Manchester also has the third largest economy in the United Kingdom and it is the third most visited city in the country by foreigners after London and Edinburgh. [147] A second runway was opened in 2001 and there have been continued terminal improvements. might have been temporary for some and more long-lasting for others.First results from Census 2021 are rounded to the nearest 100 so may In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. [225][226][227] Granada produces Coronation Street,[228] local news and programmes for North West England. This represents a population WebAccording to data from the UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS), the current population of Manchester is 549,900. WebIn Manchester 82.63% of the population is White In Manchester 3.26% of the population is Black In Manchester 1.86% of the population is Asian Compare Manchester, TN Demographics vs Compare Manchester population breakdown by race In Manchester, 9.1% of people are of Hispanic or Latino origin. This enabled oceangoing ships to sail right into the Port of Manchester. [58], From a very early time, the township of Manchester lay within the historic or ceremonial county boundaries of Lancashire. QuickFacts Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Pennsville township, Salem County, New Jersey. [43] Heavy industry suffered a downturn from the 1960s and was greatly reduced under the economic policies followed by Margaret Thatcher's government after 1979. A centre of capitalism, Manchester was once the scene of bread and labour riots, as well as calls for greater political recognition by the city's working and non-titled classes. [84], The 2012 mid-year estimate for the population of Manchester was 510,700. A drawing of a football pitch is displayed. [177][178], In the south of the city, the Whitworth Art Gallery displays modern art, sculpture and textiles and was voted Museum of the Year in 2015. Manchester was an important cradle of the Labour Party and the Suffragette Movement.[37]. In the 1980s the titles closed their northern offices and centred their operations in London. Description of 'Manchester Business School, Manchester Business School Archive, 1965-2002. 135149. Manchester was the regional base for BBC One North West Region programmes before it relocated to MediaCityUK in nearby Salford Quays.[236][237]. Manchester is 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-east of Liverpool and 35.0 miles (56.3km) north-west of Sheffield, making the city the halfway point between the two. [58] In 1974, by way of the Local Government Act 1972, the City of Manchester became a metropolitan district of the metropolitan county of Greater Manchester. A smaller City Airport Manchester exists 9.3km (6mi) to the west of Manchester city centre. One such gathering ended with the Peterloo massacre of 16 August 1819. Results of the 2011 United Kingdom Census showed that the total population of Greater Manchester was 2,682,528. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a 0.60% annual change. [45], Manchester has a history of attacks attributed to Irish Republicans, including the Manchester Martyrs of 1867, arson in 1920, a series of explosions in 1939, and two bombs in 1992. As of 2021, Manchester is the most densely populated of the North West's 39 local authority areas, with around 34 people living on each football pitch-sized area of land. Population change in certain areas may reflect how the coronavirus However, it began to expand rapidly during the turn of the 19th century. Hulme has undergone extensive regeneration, with million-pound loft-house apartments being developed. [174] Trafford Park in the neighbouring borough of Trafford is home to Imperial War Museum North. The urban center of the town is the Manchester is a centre for musical education: the Royal Northern College of Music and Chetham's School of Music. Manchester's geographic features were highly influential in its early development as the world's first industrial city. The urban center of the town is the Manchester census-designated place, with a population of 36,379 at the 2020 census. [142] Go North West operate a three-route zero-fare Manchester Metroshuttle, which carries 2.8million commuters a year around Manchester's business districts. Physical and human geography The landscape The city site. The map now highlights the areas with the largest decreases in children aged under 15 years. [14] Central Manchester has been permanently settled since this time. Population Estimates, July 1 2022, (V2022) . Some local authority areas have seen their populations decline. Manchester was one of the centres of textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution. The Greater Manchester Combined Authority, with a directly elected mayor, has responsibilities for economic strategy and transport, amongst other areas, on a Greater Manchester-wide basis. There are several areas that serve as a center for ethnic minority populations, including Rusholme, Cheetham Hill, Moss Side and Longsight. The two began writing The Communist Manifesto in Chetham's Library[186] founded in 1653 and claiming to be the oldest public library in the English-speaking world. It attracted educated visitors from all parts of Britain and Europe. [158] Another notable contemporary band from near Manchester is The Courteeners consisting of Liam Fray and four close friends. [52] It was the deadliest terrorist attack and first suicide bombing in Britain since the 7 July 2005 London bombings. At the 2020 census, the city had a population of 115,644. [17] A commodities exchange, opened in 1729,[18] and numerous large warehouses, aided commerce. WebManchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Woolwich township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Phillipsburg town, Warren County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a Although its influence has waned, Granada had been described as "the best commercial television company in the world". [199] The night-time economy has a value of about 100million,[200] and supports 12,000 jobs. The largest open space in the city, at around 260 hectares (642 acres),[63] is Heaton Park. For example, casting and machining expertise at Beyer, Peacock & Company's locomotive works in Gorton was switched to bomb making; Dunlop's rubber works in Chorlton-on-Medlock made barrage balloons; and just outside the city in Trafford Park, engineers Metropolitan-Vickers made Avro Manchester and Avro Lancaster bombers and Ford built the Rolls-Royce Merlin engines to power them. The places that have seen the largest percentage decrease in the number of children aged under 15 years are Westminster (19.4%) and Kensington and Chelsea (17.8%) in London and Richmondshire in Yorkshire (12.3%). [191] She probably envisioned Manchester Cathedral churchyard as the burial place for Jane's parents and the birthplace of Jane herself. [165] Forerunners of the RNCM were the Northern School of Music (founded 1920) and the Royal Manchester College of Music (founded 1893), which merged in 1973. The M60 and M56 motorways pass through Northenden and Wythenshawe respectively in the south of Manchester. It is still extant and its buildings form part of the Science & Industry Museum. Nearby areas like Salford and Cheshire East have seen their populations increase by around 15.4% and 7.7%, respectively, while others such as Stockport saw an increase of 4.1% and Trafford saw smaller growth (3.8%). "[38] Manchester's golden age was perhaps the last quarter of the 19th century. The history of Manchester began with the civilian settlement associated with the Roman fort (castra) of Mamucium or Mancunium, established in about AD 79 on a sandstone bluff near the confluence of the rivers Medlock and Irwell. [23] The first Trades Union Congress was held in Manchester (at the Mechanics' Institute, David Street), from 2 to 6 June 1868. Until the 19th century local government was largely in the hands of manorial courts, the last of which was dissolved in 1846. [27] In Australia, New Zealand and South Africa, the term "manchester" is still used for household linen: sheets, pillow cases, towels, etc. [24] Around the 14th century, Manchester received an influx of Flemish weavers, sometimes credited as the foundation of the region's textile industry. [193], Anthony Burgess is among the 20th-century writers who made Manchester their home. At the other end of the population density scale for England, the amount of land in Eden in Cumbria works out at around five pitches per resident. People. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. Similarly, the chemical industry started by producing bleaches and dyes, but expanded into other areas. [163] Manchester also has the most indie and rock music events outside London. [206] The Cheshire campus permanently closed in 2019. At the time of the agreement, it was in the, textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution, Manchester Liverpool Road railway station, The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844, List of companies based in Greater Manchester, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, List of tallest buildings and structures in Manchester, Grade I listed buildings in Greater Manchester, Grade II* listed buildings in Greater Manchester, over double the number of annual passengers, Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit, List of music artists and bands from Manchester. From then the population began to decrease rapidly, due to slum clearance and the increased building of social housing overspill estates by Manchester City Council after the Second World War such as Hattersley and Langley. A map of local authority areas in England is coloured to indicate the percentage change in population of each area. Many of the great public buildings (including Manchester Town Hall) date from then. not add exactly.Changes over time have been calculated with One of the earliest instructors and classical music pianists/conductors at the RNCM, shortly after its founding, was the Russian-born Arthur Friedheim, (18591932), who later had the music library at the famed Peabody Institute conservatory of music in Baltimore, Maryland, named after him. The generally accepted etymology of this name is that it comes from Brittonic *mamm- ("breast", in reference to a "breast-like hill"). Manchester is expected to continue its fairly rapid growth in the coming years. QuickFacts Manchester CDP, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories [17][220] For many years most national newspapers had offices in Manchester: The Daily Telegraph, Daily Express, Daily Mail, Daily Mirror, The Sun. Geography. census.customerservices@ons.gov.uk [192] Also associated with the city is the Victorian poet and novelist Isabella Banks, famed for her 1876 novel The Manchester Man. Much of the First Greater Manchester business was sold to Diamond North West and Go North West in 2019. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. [152] In 2012, plans were approved to introduce a water taxi service between Manchester city centre and MediaCityUK at Salford Quays. [132] Work on two new through platforms at Piccadilly and an extensive upgrade at Oxford Road had not commenced as of 2019. It includes a Hilton hotel, a restaurant and apartments. In 1889, when county councils were created in England, the municipal borough became a county borough with even greater autonomy. [51], On 22 May 2017, an Islamist terrorist carried out a bombing at an Ariana Grande concert in the Manchester Arena; the bomb killed 23, including the attacker, and injured over 800. Manchester encompasses a large number of historical and enthralling sights like Hilton Tower, Heathon Park, One This was an increase of 7,900, or 1.6 per cent, since the 2011 estimate. They include Elizabeth Gaskell's novel Mary Barton: A Tale of Manchester Life (1848),[184] and studies such as The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844 by Friedrich Engels, while living and working here. [187], Letitia Landon's poetical illustration Manchester to a vista over the city by G. Pickering in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1835, records the rapid growth of the city and its cultural importance.[188]. NA. Although not long-lasting, Cromwell granted it the right to elect its own MP. Tower Hamlets saw the largest percentage growth in population in England, increasing 22.1% between 2011 and 2021. This is higher than the overall increase for England Manchester's civic leadership has a reputation for business acumen. [131], Recent improvements in Manchester as part of the Northern Hub in the 2010s have been numerous electrification schemes into and through Manchester, redevelopment of Victoria station and construction of the Ordsall Chord directly linking Victoria and Piccadilly. The population of England and Wales has increased by more than 3.5 million in the 10 years leading up to Census 2021. WebGreater Manchester is a metropolitan county and combined authority area in North West England, with a population of 2.8 million; [3] comprising ten metropolitan boroughs: The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. The Dancehouse on Oxford Road is dedicated to dance productions. [35], Manchester has a notable place in the history of Marxism and left-wing politics; being the subject of Friedrich Engels' work The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844; Engels spent much of his life in and around Manchester,[36] and when Karl Marx visited Manchester, they met at Chetham's Library. [179] Other exhibition spaces and museums in Manchester include Islington Mill in Salford, the National Football Museum at Urbis, Castlefield Gallery, the Manchester Costume Gallery at Platt Fields Park, the People's History Museum and the Manchester Jewish Museum. Its fortune declined after the Second World War, owing to deindustrialisation, and the IRA bombing in 1996 led to extensive investment and regeneration. Kensington and Chelsea had an estimated population of 143,400 in 2021, which was around 15,200 fewer than in 2011 and a decrease of 9.6%. WebManchester is a village in southeast Scott County, Illinois, United States. There is regular but generally light precipitation throughout the year. [217] Manchester hosted the World Squash Championships in 2008,[218] the 2010 World Lacrosse Championship,[219] the 2013 Ashes series, 2013 Rugby League World Cup and 2015 Rugby World Cup. These estimates represent the Urban agglomeration of Manchester, which typically includes Manchester's population in addition to adjacent suburban areas. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. A population pyramid is displayed. [159] With over 21,000 seats, it is the largest arena of its type in Europe. The icon links to further information about a selected division including its population structure (gender, country of birth, ethnic group, religion). At its height, 1,500 journalists were employed, earning the city the nickname "second Fleet Street". The Manchester Larger Urban Zone, a Eurostat measure of the functional city-region approximated to local government districts, had a population of 2,539,100 in 2004. Sporting facilities built for the 2002 Commonwealth Games include the City of Manchester Stadium, National Squash Centre and Manchester Aquatics Centre. [172]:1314 The theatre, to be called The Factory, after Manchester's Factory Records, will provide a permanent home for the Manchester International Festival. In 1853, Manchester was granted city status.[58]. Heavy rail lines enter the city from all directions, the principal destination being Manchester Piccadilly station. An American visitor taken to Manchester's blackspots saw "wretched, defrauded, oppressed, crushed human nature, lying and bleeding fragments".[39]. Manchester is highlighted on the bar chart along with other local authority areas in the North West. Based on the latest 2022 data from the US census, the current population of Manchester is 115,462. The map now highlights the areas with the largest increases in children aged under 15 years. Population change since 2000: +5.3% Zip codes: 03101, 03102, 03103, 03104, 03109. [226] In 1954, the BBC opened its first regional BBC Television studio outside London, Dickenson Road Studios, in a converted Methodist chapel in Rusholme. In 1885, Bradford, Harpurhey, Rusholme and parts of Moss Side and Withington townships became part of the City of Manchester. Piccadilly Gardens has monuments dedicated to Queen Victoria, Robert Peel, James Watt and the Duke of Wellington. Designed by Edwin Lutyens, it echoes the original on Whitehall in London. Since 2001, the population has grown by 87,900, or 20.8 per cent, making Manchester the third fastest-growing area in the 2011 census. Manchester's 2023 population is now estimated at, Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which represents a, These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the, the second most populous urban area in the United Kingdom, it is the third most visited city in the country, The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen, There is also a Chinatown with the third-largest Chinese population in, White: 66.7% (59.3% White British, 2.4% White Irish, 0.1% Irish Traveller or Gypsy, 4.9% other white), Asian: 17.1% (8.5% Pakistani, 2.7% Chinese, 2.3% Indian, 1.3% Bangladeshi, 2.3% other Asian), Black: 8.6% (5.1% African, 1.6% other black). [195], The night-time economy of Manchester has expanded significantly since about 1993, with investment from breweries in bars, public houses and clubs, along with active support from the local authorities. [91], In terms of ethnic composition, the City of Manchester has the highest non-white proportion of any district in Greater Manchester. [18], During the English Civil War Manchester strongly favoured the Parliamentary interest. In 2012 it showed the strongest annual growth in business stock (5 per cent) of all core cities. It was Manchester's first municipal airport and became the site of the first air traffic control tower in the UK, and the first municipal airfield in the UK to be licensed by the Air Ministry. [15] A stabilised fragment of foundations of the final version of the Roman fort is visible in Castlefield. It shows the number males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for the North West in 2021. Like most of the UK, the Manchester area was mobilised extensively during the Second World War. Manchester Arndale is the UK's largest city-centre shopping centre. [248], Italics denote building under construction, These audio files were created from a revision of this article dated 3February2008. [141][143][144] Stagecoach Manchester is the Stagecoach Group's largest subsidiary and operates around 690 buses. [136] The network consists of eight lines with 99 stops. A map of England appears, highlighting the areas with the largest increases in people aged 65 years and over. At 9.7%, Manchester's population increase is higher than the increase for the North West (5.2%). Manchester, New Hampshire is the 253rd largest city in the US. It is part of the Jacksonville Micropolitan According to the 2011 census, of Greater Manchester's ten metropolitan Local level population data from the2020Mid Year Estimates, and 2011 census data on ethnicity, can be found in the Intelligence Hub, where you can view and download the data on a map and a chart. [11][12] However, more recent work suggests that it could come from *mamma ("mother", in reference to a local river goddess). WebT1 - Population bottlenecks promote cooperation in bacterial biofilms. [117], Women fare better in Manchester than the rest of the country in comparative pay with men. The area also attracts large numbers of Chinese students to the city who, in attending the local universities,[95] contribute to Manchester having the third-largest Chinese population in Europe.[96][97]. Two Premier League football clubs bear the city's name Manchester City and Manchester United. Their area profilersalso allowyou to profile and compare an area's ethnic group, religion or national identity from the 2011 Census. WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. [171] The 110million venue was confirmed in July 2016. [58] That year, Ringway, the village where the Manchester Airport is located, was added to the city. Migration (internal and international) and other changes accounted for a net increase of 3,100 people between July 2011 and June 2012. The map zooms out to show the percentage change in population size in all local authority areas in the North West. Dance productions and Wales has increased by more than 3.5 million in the quarter. Type in Europe Jane 's parents and the birthplace of Jane herself were... The Dancehouse on Oxford Road had not commenced as of 2019 rapidly during turn... Subsidiary and operates around 690 buses North West including Rusholme, Cheetham Hill, Moss Side and townships! 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